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to carry on

to carry on

285 2.7
To continue doing something after an interruption or when it is difficult
  • phrasal verb
  • /ˈkæri ɑn/
: seguir
  • What gives you the strength to carry on day after day?
  • carry on a conversation
  • carry on working
  • carry on business

It's, it's, it's just something that's carried on through generations.

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Examples

  • Students are prepared to carry on the Q&A for the duration.

  • Anyway, I'm just going to carry on now and I'll see you guys.

  • I just, I think I carried on writing songs.

  • I want you to go back and carry on the good work.

  • Well, I hope you carry on enjoying every single day.

  • Three of us, Dave, Bruce, and I, were left to carry on the journeyman drinking tradition.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • It is now our generation's task to carry on what those pioneers began.

  • After the interruption, she decided to carry on with her report as planned.

  • Despite the challenges, he made a point to carry on with his training for the marathon.

  • Even when faced with obstacles, the team chose to carry on with their project until completion.

Synonyms

to continue
vsto carry on
∞ 1.0

To keep doing something without stopping

adds the idea of continuing even after interruptions or when things are hard
to go on
vsto carry on
∞ 1.0

Keep happening or keep being done without stopping

adds emphasis on continuing despite interruptions or adverse conditions
to keep going
vsto carry on
892 1.6

To continue doing something without stopping

stresses continuing despite interruptions or specific difficulties rather than simple duration
to proceed
vsto carry on
697 3.0

Begin or continue an action after a pause, often as planned

leans more on carrying on despite interruptions or difficulties than planned progression
to keep on
vsto carry on
604 1.4

Continue doing something without stopping

adds a stronger sense of going on despite interruptions or difficulties
to get on with
vsto carry on
229 2.3

Continue doing something, especially after an interruption

emphasizes persistence through difficulties more than simple resuming and progress
to hang on
vsto carry on
  • Informal
227 3.3

To continue doing something and refuse to give up

is less about stubborn refusal and more about continuing after interruptions or troubles
to go along
vsto carry on
113 2.1

To continue doing something or stay in the same state

focuses more on continuing when interrupted or under strain rather than mere steadiness
to push through
vsto carry on
98 3.6

To keep going despite problems until you finish

is broader, covering continuing after interruptions as well as fighting difficulties
to hold on
vsto carry on
82 3.3

To keep trying and not give up when things are hard

is similar but also covers simply resuming after interruptions without strong resistance
to push on
vsto carry on
42 3.7

Move forward or keep going despite difficulty

is more general about continuing after interruptions or when things get hard
to press on
vsto carry on
35 3.9

To keep going with a task even when it is hard

adds the idea of resuming after pauses as well as persisting through difficulty
to carry on with
vsto carry on
29 2.6

Continue doing something after a pause or interruption

focuses on continuing despite problems rather than merely resuming after a pause
to persist in
vsto carry on
22 4.1

To keep doing something even when it is difficult or people disagree

is broader, also applying to continuing after pauses or minor interruptions
to run on
vsto carry on
17 2.8

To keep going for longer than expected without stopping

is about choosing to continue despite problems rather than unexpected duration
to contin
vsto carry on
  • Archaic
3 9.9

To keep doing something without stopping

is the modern neutral phrase used for continuing despite interruptions or troubles
to plough on
vsto carry on
  • UK
2 5.0

Keep doing something despite difficulty or others telling you to stop

is more neutral about interruptions and focuses on continuing despite general difficulties
to keep on pushing through
vsto carry on
  • Informal
1 5.1

To continue to try hard even when things are difficult

covers general continuing after interruptions, not only strenuous or extreme effort

Antonyms

117 1.0

An act when something ends or pauses

How Persistent

to persist
50 3.7
to press on
35 3.9
to carry on
285 2.7
to keep going
892 1.6
to continue
∞ 1.0

Surface Forms

carry on infinitive
carried on past
carried on past participle
carrying on present participle
carries on third person singular

Morphology

carry + on

The verb + particle composition 'carry' + 'on' transparently yields the basic meaning 'continue' or 'persist', which a B1 learner who knows the constituents can infer. However, the specific informal sense 'behave in a silly/noisy or improper way' is an evaluative extension (make a fuss, act up) that is not fully predictable from the parts and often requires exposure to usage, so it is only partially transparent.

Etymology

Carry on may come from the simple image of a person who must carry a heavy load and keep moving on despite problems. So, the picture helps explain the modern meaning 'to continue doing something'.